雅思写作犯罪类话题词汇总结

　　犯罪类是很多烤鸭感到头痛的一个话题，碰到犯罪类的题目就会觉得没有思路或是不知道如何表达。犯罪类的题目的确词汇难度较大，很多词汇我们日常生活中并不常用到，所以提前背诵犯罪类词汇，补充犯罪类思路非常重要。今天雅思培训班小编就来带大家一起梳理一下雅思写作犯罪类话题考点及词汇。

　　犯罪类话题考点

　　雅思写作中一些比较常见的犯罪类真题举例：

　　The crime rate nowadays is decreasing compared to the past due to advances in technology.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　关键词：犯罪率降低与科技

　　Some people think lawbreakers should be sent to prisons while others claim they should be made to work in communities.Discuss both and give your own opinion.

　　关键词：将犯罪分子关进监狱还是进行社区服务

　　Research suggests that the majority of criminals who were sent to prison would continue to commit crimes when set free.Why do you think this is the case?What can be done to solve this problem?

　　关键词：持续犯罪的原因

　　In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes.Why is this case happening?How should children or teenagers be punished?

　　关键词：青少年犯罪

　　犯罪类常见词汇

　　词组

　　commit a crime

　　crime prevention

　　criminal motivation犯罪动机

　　crime rate犯罪率

　　criminal record

　　juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪

　　community service社区服务

　　bring to light揭露，发现，公开

　　law enforcement法律的实施

　　形容词

　　be vulnerable to易受......的攻击，易受......的侵害

　　hidden隐藏的

　　problematic成问题的，有疑问的

　　unlawful不法的，违法的，不道德的

　　动词

　　kidnap绑架

　　shoplift入店盗窃

　　trespass侵入，犯罪，冒犯

　　imprison关押，监禁

　　release vt.释放，解放n.释放

　　名词

　　青少年

　　adolescent

　　juvenile

　　youngster

　　youth

　　underage

　　teenager

　　infringement侵犯，违反

　　犯罪者

　　violator

　　law-breaker

　　offender

　　habitual criminal惯犯

　　misdeed不端行为，违法行为

　　sentence n&vt.判决，宣判

　　除了这些常见词，咱们来看8个高分的collocation：

　　1.be bound by sth.

　　受到某事物的约束制约=have an obligation to sth.because of a law,a rule or a promise

　　eg.Elsewhere,in uncontrolled airspace,piolts are bound by fewer regulations.

　　2.curb lawless behaviour

　　遏制违法行为=stop or control illegal conduct

　　eg.The police will aim to curb lawless behaviour without using excessive force.

　　3.be tempted into...

　　被引诱去做某事=be persuaded to do sth.unwise or immoral

　　eg.Those at the bottom of society may be more likely to be tempted into a life of crime as a solution to their problems.

　　4.deter sb.from doing sth.

　　让某人不敢去做某种违法的事情=prevent or discourage sb.from doing sth.against the law

　　eg.The government is bringing in stricter laws to deter drivers from speeding.

　　5.be convicted of...

　　犯有某种罪行=be declared guilty of a particular crime

　　eg.He has been convicted of robbery.

　　6.have proliferated(好词！）

　　(某种犯罪或者其他负面的社会现象）大量出现=have quickly increased in number or amount

　　eg.Online crimes have proliferated in society during the last 5 years.

　　7.stand trail

　　受审=be brought to a court of law to have one's case examined and judged

　　eg.The team will stand trail for illegal border-crossing.

　　8.online fraud(internet crime的替换词）

　　网络诈骗=getting money online by deceiving people

　　eg.It can be very expensive to be unaware of the most common online fraud activities.