雅思8分写作语料| 动物类：应该用动物做药物研究吗？

来源：新航道深圳学校浏览：发布日期：2023-07-04 15:35:45

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the use of animals in medical research在医学研究中使用动物a controversial issue有争议性的问题has been debated for many years已经争论了很多年了The use of animals in medical research is a controversial issue that has been debated for many years.

is necessary for the advancement of medical science是医学进步所必需的is cruel and unnecessary是残忍和不必要的While some people believe that animal testing is necessary for the advancement of medical science, others argue that it is cruel and unnecessary.

discuss both views and present my opinion讨论两种观点并提出我的观点In this essay, I will discuss both views and present my opinion.

support animal testing支持动物实验

On the one hand, people who support animal testing argue that it is necessary for the advancement of medical science.

is used to develop new drugs, treatments, and vaccines 用于开发新药、治疗方法和疫苗can save human lives可以挽救生命They argue that animal testing is used to develop new drugs, treatments, and vaccines that can save human lives.

vaccines for viral diseases 病毒性疾病疫苗polio/?p??li??/, measles /?mi?z(?)lz/, and hepatitis /?hep??ta?t?s/比如小儿麻痹症、麻疹和肝炎For example, vaccines for viral diseases such as polio, measles, and hepatitis were developed using animal testing.

is essential for understanding the biological processes对理解生物过程至关重要occur in the human body发生在人体内They also argue that animal testing is essential for understanding the biological processes that occur in the human body.

be against animal testing反对动物实验

On the other hand, people who are against animal testing argue that it is cruel and unnecessary.

are subjected to painful experiments遭受痛苦的实验cause suffering and harm造成痛苦和伤害They argue that animals are subjected to painful experiments that cause suffering and harm.

is unreliable不可靠的

may not be applicable to humans可能不适用于人类Moreover, they argue that animal testing is unreliable, as the results may not be applicable to humans.

alternative methods替代方法

computer modeling计算机建模

tissue cultures计算机建模

be used instead of animal testing可以代替动物实验They also argue that alternative methods, such as computer modeling and tissue cultures, can be used instead of animal testing.

be minimized as much as possible尽可能地最小化be not abolished altogether不完全废除In my opinion, animal testing should be minimized as much as possible, but not abolished altogether.

appreciate the importance of animal welfare认识到动物福利的重要性is necessary for medical research是医学研究所必需的While I appreciate the importance of animal welfare, I also believe that some testing on animals is necessary for medical research.

be treated with respect and care受到尊重和关怀use alternatives whenever possible尽可能使用替代方案However, I believe that animals should be treated with respect and care, and that alternatives should be used whenever possible.

is a controversial issue是一个有争议的问题In conclusion, the use of animals in medical research is a controversial issue that has both advantages and disadvantages.

consider the ethical implications of animal testing考虑一下动物实验的伦理含义acknowledge the benefits of this practice in advancing medical science承认这种做法在推进医学科学方面的好处While it is important to consider the ethical implications of animal testing, it is also important to acknowledge the benefits of this practice in advancing medical science.

seek alternatives wherever possible尽可能寻找替代方案Ultimately, the use of animals in medical research should be minimized and alternatives should be sought wherever possible.