have the government pay for college or university fees让政府支付学院或大学的费用
On the one hand, having the government pay for college or university fees can bring several benefits.
make higher education more accessible to a wider range of people让更多的人更容易接受高等教育
regardless of their financial circumstances不管他们的经济状况如何
For one, it can make higher education more accessible to a wider range of people, regardless of their financial circumstances.
promote social mobility 促进社会流动
reduce inequality in society减少社会不平等
This can help to promote social mobility and reduce inequality in society.
be deterred from pursuing fields of study that may not have high earning potential不敢从事可能没有高收入潜力的研究领域
be still important for the overall well-being of society对社会的整体福祉仍然很重要
arts or social sciences艺术或社会科学
Moreover, it can also ensure that students are not deterred from pursuing fields of study that may not have high earning potential but that are still important for the overall well-being of society, such as the arts or social sciences.
foster a more skilled and knowledgeable workforce培养一支更有技能和知识的劳动力队伍
have positive economic impacts in the long run从长远来看会对经济产生积极影响
Additionally, government support for higher education can help to foster a more skilled and knowledgeable workforce, which can have positive economic impacts in the long run.
potential drawbacks to having the government pay for college or university fees让政府支付大学学费的潜在弊端
On the other hand, there are also potential drawbacks to having the government pay for college or university fees.
the costs of higher education高等教育的成本
be substantial大量的
be difficult for governments to bear让政府难以承受
especially in countries with limited resources特别是在资源有限的国家
One concern is that the costs of higher education can be substantial, and these costs may be difficult for governments to bear, especially in countries with limited resources.
have to divert funds from other important areas such as healthcare or social welfare必须从医疗或社会福利等其他重要领域调拨资金
In some cases, this could mean that governments have to divert funds from other important areas such as healthcare or social welfare.
concerns about the quality of education对教育质量的担忧
foot the bill支付费用
be less incentivized to provide a high-quality education降低提供高质量教育的积极性
if they do not need to compete for students如果他们不需要争夺学生的话
Moreover, there may also be concerns about the quality of education that is provided when the government is footing the bill, as institutions may be less incentivized to provide a high-quality education if they do not need to compete for students.
depend on a range of factors取决于一系列因素
including the specific context and country in question包括所涉及的具体背景和国家
In conclusion, whether the advantages of having the government pay for college or university fees outweigh the disadvantages will depend on a range of factors, including the specific context and country in question.
both potential benefits and drawbacks to this approach这种方法的潜在优点和缺点
policymakers决策人
carefully consider these factors仔细考虑这些因素
make decisions about how to fund higher education决定如何资助高等教育
However, it is clear that there are both potential benefits and drawbacks to this approach, and policymakers will need to carefully consider these factors when making decisions about how to fund higher education.