贷款买房长期以来一直是我们人民生活中不可避免的问题。十有八九,那些现在可以买房的人通过贷款。当一个人说他最近买了一套房子时,这意味着他最近收取了首期付款。同时,他借了大约60%的钱并支付了首期付款,并在未来几十年拥有该套房的使用权!
不知从什么时候开始,贷款买房早已成为常态!好了,今天我们一起来谈谈“公积金,贷款,买房”这件事!
1. “公积金”英文怎么说?
正确表达:housing provident fund
其中fund是名词,尤指某一特定的“基金,专款”,
如:
construction funds 建设基金
trust funds 信托基金
相关词汇还有:
endowment insurance 养老保险
medical insurance 医疗保险
unemployment insurance 失业保险
work-related injury insurance 工伤保险
maternity insurance 生育保险
2. “首付”英文怎么说?
首付的英文表达是:down payment
常说
make a (...%) down payment on sth
交了(......%)的首付购买
【解释】
If you make a down payment on something,
you pay only a percentage of the total cost ,
when you buy it. You then finish,
paying for it later, usually by paying ,
a certain amount every month.
指的是,你在买东西的时候先只付总费用的一部分。
之后,你再每月支付一定的金额。
【例句】
It has cost half of her savings to make a 10 percent ,
down payment on the car.
为了付那辆车10%的首付,
她花了一半的积蓄。
【拓展】
pay in/by instal(l)ments 分期付款
pay in/by interest-free instal(l)ments 免息分期付款
【例句】
A: "The new iPhone is too expensive.
I don't think I can afford it."
B: "Well, you can buy it online / and pay in instalments.
And it's interest-free!"
A:“新款iPhone太贵了,我想我买不起了。”
B:嗯,你可以在网上买,然后分期付款。还是免息的!”
pay in a lump sum 一次性付款
【例句】
You can pay for this car either in a lump sum or in monthly installments.
这辆车的钱,您可以一次付清,
也可以按月分期付款。
3. "贷款"英文怎么说?
贷款的英文表达是loan
student loan 学生助学贷款
bank loan 银行贷款
【解释】
A loan is a sum of money,
that you borrow.
【例句】
The president wants to make it easier
for small businesses to get bank loans.
总统想使小公司能更容易地获得银行贷款。
4. “抵押贷款”英文怎么说?
mortgage /?m??rɡ?d?/
搭配:
apply for/take out/pay off a mortgage
申请/取得/还清抵押货款
mortgage rates 按揭货款利率
【解释】
A mortgage is a loan of money ,
which you get from a bank or savings and loan ,
association in order to buy a house.
【例句】
They had to mortgage their home to pay the bills.
他们不得不抵押房屋来支付账单。